ʻO ka Niobium pentoxide (Nb2O5) kahi niobium oxide koʻikoʻi, nona nā waiwai kino a me nā kemika maikaʻi a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻano he nui.Ma kēia pepa, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻike kumu, nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau, nā kahua noi a me ka holomua noiʻi o ka niobium pentoxide.

1. ʻIke kumu o ka niobium pentoxide

ʻO ka Niobium pentoxide kahi pauka keʻokeʻo me kahi ʻano aniani paʻa.ʻO 241 ka paona molekala, ʻo Nb2O5 ke kumu molekala, ʻo ka orthorhombic ka hale aniani, a ʻo ka hui ākea ʻo Pna21.Loaʻa iā Niobium pentoxide nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helu heheʻe kiʻekiʻe, ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, ke kūpaʻa kemika kiʻekiʻe a me ka insulation uila maikaʻi.

2. Ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka niobium pentoxide

ʻO nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau nui o ka niobium pentoxide ʻo ia ka wela wela, ka ua kemika, ka wehe ʻana i ka solvent a pēlā aku.Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ke ʻano o ka puhi wela ka mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia, ma ka puhi ʻana i ka paʻakai niobium a me ka ammonium nitrate i ke kiʻekiʻe wela, e hoʻomalu ana i ka wela o ka hopena a me ka manawa, e loaʻa ai ka pauka niobium pentoxide maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ke ʻano hoʻoheheʻe kemika e hoʻopili i ka paʻakai niobium me ka sodium hydroxide no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka niobium hydroxide precipitation, a laila wela ia i ka wela kiʻekiʻe, decomposition e loaʻa ai ka pauka niobium pentoxide.ʻO ke ʻano o ka wehe ʻana i ka solvent, ʻo ia ka unuhi ʻana i nā ion niobium mai ka hopena me ka mea hoʻoheheʻe organik, a laila wela ia i ka wela kiʻekiʻe e loaʻa ai ka pauka niobium pentoxide.

3. Nā kahua noi o ka niobium pentoxide

Loaʻa i ka Niobium pentoxide nā waiwai kino a me nā kemika a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā kula he nui.I ka ʻoihana uila, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka niobium pentoxide e hana i nā mea insulation wela kiʻekiʻe, nā mea seramika uila, nā sensor a pēlā aku.Ma ke kahua o ka catalysis, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka niobium pentoxide e hana i nā catalysts no ka catalytic synthesis o nā pūhui organik e like me phenol.Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka niobium pentoxide e hana i nā kristal niobate no ka hana ʻana i nā mea optical.

4. Ka holomua noiʻi o ka niobium pentoxide

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua holomua ka noiʻi ʻana o ka niobium pentoxide ma nā ʻano he nui.I ka ʻoihana uila, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ka poʻe noiʻi i ka conductivity a me ka paʻa wela o ka niobium pentoxide ma o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kona ʻano kristal, kahi e loaʻa ai ka manaʻo ākea ākea i ka mīkini wela kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻoili mana a me nā māla ʻē aʻe.Ma ke kahua o ka catalysis, ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka ʻili o ka niobium pentoxide, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka hana catalytic o ka niobium pentoxide, kahi e loaʻa ai ka manaʻo ākea ākea i ka synthesis organik, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me nā māla ʻē aʻe.Eia kekahi, ua ʻike pū nā mea noiʻi he biocompatibility maikaʻi a me ka bioactivity ka niobium pentoxide, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā mea biomedical a me nā mea lawe lāʻau.

I ka hopena, ʻo ka niobium pentoxide, ma ke ʻano he niobium oxide koʻikoʻi, he ākea ka manaʻo noiʻi a me ka waiwai noiʻi.Me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana, hiki i ka niobium pentoxide ke hoʻonui a hoʻonui i ka wā e hiki mai ana, a e hoʻonui hou ʻia kāna mau noi.